Key Points to Remember When Writing a Compound Sentence
To have a flawless and informative writing, we must adhere to some grammar rules concerning compound sentence. Below are some of the key points to remember when writing a compound sentence.
- Always use a coordinating conjunction when writing a compound sentence
Coordinating conjunctions are words that link other words and clauses in sentences. The three main coordinating conjunctions are but, and, and or. In addition, do not forget to use a comma before a coordinating conjunction that links the independent clauses.
Look at the examples below:
Mr. Potter attended the conference in Tokyo, and he gave an inspiring speech with the attendees.
I was not feeling well yesterday, but I still went to work.
Will Monica bring the documents today, or she will not come here?
Tip: You can easily identify a compound sentence with a coordinating conjunction. Just remember the acronym FANBOYS: for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so.
- We can also form a compound sentence without a coordinating conjunction, but by using a semi-colon (;) in between the two independent clauses
Examples:
There was a road accident near my house; the casualties were all women.
I like Aamir Khan’s movies; the “3 Idiots” is one of his best movies.
Jack found out about the criticisms; he seems to be bothered.
- Capitalize only the first letter of the first word in sentences without proper nouns or if they start with the pronoun “I”. If they contain proper nouns, follow the standard rule of capitalization in English.
I am not against policy amendments, but I strongly object the implementation of the new policy.
Please take good care of my children; I’ll get them when I come home.
Mr. Griffins taught Linguistics at the university, and his expertise is in Sociolinguistics.
- Conjunctive adverbs like however, meanwhile, anyway, likewise, otherwise, etc. can also be used in forming a compound sentence. Never forget to use a semi-colon before them.
The employee engagement program is helpful; however, not all employees are interested to participate.
Make sure to submit your report in my office on Friday; otherwise, you will have to send them to our new branch through a courier.
The flight is delayed for an hour; meanwhile, I kill time by listening to music.
- Take note that a compound sentences always has two independent clauses – both have a subject and a predicate.
Example:
My manager did not respond to my message, but she informed me about the presentation.
Subject: My manager
Predicate: did not respond to my message
Subject: She
Predicate: informed me about the presentation
Knowing the rules of writing a compound sentence can help us make our writing smooth. Using a compound sentence in our writing is helpful to avoid common sentence errors particularly the run-on sentence. The more we know how to write a compound sentence correctly, the better and more understandable our sentence is.