{"id":187515,"date":"2024-06-10T15:42:55","date_gmt":"2024-06-10T07:42:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/Learning\/perfect-tenses-in-english\/"},"modified":"2024-09-25T14:20:24","modified_gmt":"2024-09-25T06:20:24","slug":"perfect-tenses-in-english","status":"publish","type":"learning","link":"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/tw\/Learning\/perfect-tenses-in-english\/","title":{"rendered":"3\u7a2e\u82f1\u6587\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\uff0c\u542b\u610f\u3001\u7528\u6cd5\u548c\u7bc4\u4f8b\uff1a\u73fe\u5728\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u5b78\u7fd2\u5427\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"187515\" class=\"elementor elementor-187515 elementor-165162\" data-elementor-post-type=\"learning\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-341243e8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"341243e8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-703bfdf elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"703bfdf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"352\" src=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Hearder-3-3-Perfect-Tenses-in-English-with-Meanings-Uses-and-Examples-1024x352.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-187578\" alt=\"\u82f1\u6587\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Hearder-3-3-Perfect-Tenses-in-English-with-Meanings-Uses-and-Examples-1024x352.webp 1024w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Hearder-3-3-Perfect-Tenses-in-English-with-Meanings-Uses-and-Examples-300x103.webp 300w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Hearder-3-3-Perfect-Tenses-in-English-with-Meanings-Uses-and-Examples-768x264.webp 768w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Hearder-3-3-Perfect-Tenses-in-English-with-Meanings-Uses-and-Examples-1536x528.webp 1536w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Hearder-3-3-Perfect-Tenses-in-English-with-Meanings-Uses-and-Examples.webp 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f899ff1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f899ff1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">3\u7a2e\u82f1\u6587\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\uff0c\u542b\u610f\u3001\u7528\u6cd5\u548c\u7bc4\u4f8b\uff1a\u73fe\u5728\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u5b78\u7fd2\u5427\uff01<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-41cbf6ad elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"41cbf6ad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u82f1\u6587\u52d5\u8a5e\u6642\u614b\u662f\u82f1\u6587\u6587\u6cd5\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 ESL \u5b78\u751f\u7d93\u5e38\u6703\u6df7\u6dc6\u52d5\u8a5e\u6642\u614b\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u4e9b\u52d5\u8a5e\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u548c\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p><p>\u82f1\u6587\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u5f88\u5e38\u88ab\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u6eff\u4ee4\u4eba\u56f0\u60d1\u7684\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u4f7f\u7528\u8a72\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u7121\u610f\u8b58\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u6642\u614b\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6642\u614b\u662f\u5426\u5408\u9069\u3002\u82f1\u6587\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u9054\u7684\u66f4\u52a0\u6e05\u695a\u3002<\/p><p>\u8207\u7c21\u55ae\u5f0f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7684\u662f\u7576\u4eba\u5011\u5728\u8aaa\u8a71\u6642\uff0c\u662f\u5df2\u7d93\u5b8c\u6210\u8a72\u52d5\u4f5c\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u4e86\u7576\u524d\u52d5\u4f5c\u8207\u904e\u53bb\u52d5\u4f5c\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/p><p>\u82f1\u6587\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u6709\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u548c\u672a\u4f86\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u3002\u7d50\u69cb\u70ba\u300chas\/have\/had\/will have + \u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u300d\u3002<\/p><p>\u82f1\u6587\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u4f34\u96a8\u8457\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u662f\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u898f\u5247\u52d5\u8a5e\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u201c-d, -ed\u201d\u7d50\u5c3e\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e0d\u898f\u5247\u52d5\u8a5e\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u201c-en\u201d\u7d50\u5c3e\u3002\u5728\u82f1\u6587\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u4e2d\u767c\u63ee\u8457\u91cd\u8981\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u52d5\u8a5e\u662f\u8f15\u9b06\u8b58\u5225\u53e5\u5b50\u6642\u614b\u7684\u6307\u6a19\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p><h2><strong>\u4e86\u89e3\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f<\/strong><\/h2><p>\u70ba\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u82f1\u6587\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u554f\u53e5\u3002<\/p><ul><li><strong>What have you done?<\/strong> -&gt; <em>I\u2019ve broken a wine glass<\/em>.<\/li><li><strong>What have you done (+time marker)?<\/strong> -&gt; <em>I have delivered some pizza since 10 AM<\/em>.<\/li><li><strong>What has happened (in the story)?<\/strong> -&gt; <em>The dog has bitten the hand of the enemy.<\/em><\/li><li><strong>How do you know \u2026?<\/strong> -&gt; <em>I\u2019ve heard a loud scream from a distance<\/em>.<\/li><li><strong>Why do you think (you are qualified)?<\/strong> -&gt; <em>I have been a great contributor to sales.<\/em><\/li><\/ul><p>\u5728\u5b78\u7fd2\u82f1\u6587\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u6ce8\u610f\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u548c\u6240\u8868\u9054\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4b2380d e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"4b2380d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d3cb274 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d3cb274\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"573\" src=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/TENSE-1024x573.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-187569\" alt=\"\u82f1\u6587\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/TENSE-1024x573.webp 1024w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/TENSE-300x168.webp 300w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/TENSE-768x430.webp 768w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/TENSE.webp 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-59f8f6e e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"59f8f6e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e22b707 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e22b707\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><strong>\u82f1\u6587\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u53ca\u5176\u610f\u7fa9\u3001\u7528\u6cd5\u548c\u7bc4\u4f8b\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2><p>\u5728\u672c\u6587\u7684\u9019\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u8a0e\u8ad6\u82f1\u6587\u6bcf\u500b\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u542b\u7fa9\u53ca\u5176\u7528\u6cd5\u548c\u7bc4\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u6587\u6cd5\u3002<\/p><h3 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f<\/strong><\/h3><p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u8868\u9054\u4e86\u8207\u73fe\u5728\u60c5\u6cc1\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u904e\u53bb\u884c\u70ba\u6216\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002\u9019\u8868\u793a\u4e86\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u8207\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u6027\u3002<\/p><p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><strong>\u7d50\u69cb:<\/strong> <strong><u>has \/have + past participle<\/u><\/strong><\/p><p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6642\u9593\u8ef8\u7684\u7bc4\u4f8b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u3002<\/p><p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><strong>I have studied English since I was 8 years old.<\/strong><\/p><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-166516 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PERFEC.webp\" alt=\"Perfect Tenses \" width=\"1100\" height=\"616\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PERFEC.webp 1100w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PERFEC-300x168.webp 300w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PERFEC-1024x573.webp 1024w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PERFEC-768x430.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1100px) 100vw, 1100px\" \/><\/p><h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><strong>\u82f1\u6587\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u00a0<\/strong><\/h4><p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li><em>\u5c0d\u65bc\u91cd\u8907\u6216\u7fd2\u6163\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e36\u6709\u6642\u9593\u6a19\u8a18\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u5c0d\u904e\u53bb\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u6642\u9593\u53c3\u8003\u3002<\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u4f8b\u53e5: <u>My younger sister <strong>has <\/strong>always <strong>passed<\/strong> her exams. <\/u><em>(\u5047\u8a2d\u59b9\u59b9\u6b64\u6642\u4ecd\u5728\u4e0a\u4e94\u5e74\u7d1a)<\/em><\/p><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li><em>\u5c0d\u65bc\u55ae\u4e00\u3001\u9023\u7e8c\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0c\u52d5\u4f5c\u7684\u57f7\u884c\u8005\u548c\u7d50\u679c\u90fd\u6301\u7e8c\u8457\u3002\u00a0<\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u4f8b\u53e5<u>: I have been with my best friend since we were 10 years old<\/u>. (\u6211\u548c\u6211\u6700\u597d\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u670b\u53cb<em>)<\/em><\/p><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li>\u904e\u53bb\u767c\u751f\u4f46\u7d50\u679c\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u4f8b\u53e5: <u>Mr. Jones has broken the window<\/u>. <em>(\u8aaa\u8a71\u7684\u6642\u5019\u7a97\u6236\u9084\u662f\u788e\u7684)<\/em><\/p><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li>\u5728\u4e0d\u660e\u6642\u9593\u5167\u767c\u751f\u4e14\u52d5\u4f5c\u5c1a\u672a\u7d50\u675f\u3002<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u4f8b\u53e5: <u>My friend has taken the book to the library this morning.<\/u> <em>(\u6b64\u6642\u9084\u662f\u65e9\u4e0a)<\/em><\/p><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li><em>\u904e\u53bb\u767c\u751f\u4e14\u4ecd\u8207\u7576\u524d\u60c5\u6cc1\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\u3002<\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u4f8b\u53e5: <u>I have studied Spanish.<\/u> <em>(\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u70ba\u6b62\u6211\u9084\u8a18\u5f97\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u8a9e\uff0c\u4e14\u4e86\u89e3\u5f88\u591a).<\/em><\/p><p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u82f1\u6587\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u7528\u6cd5\u662f\u8207\u6642\u9593\u6a19\u8a18\u300cjust\u3001yet\u3001already\u3001still\u300d\u4e00\u8d77\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u8868\u793a\u8aaa\u8a71\u8005\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u3002\u00a0<\/p><ul><li><strong>Just<\/strong> \u2013 \u7528\u65bc\u6307\u793a\u525b\u525b\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u6642\u9593\u7684\u6a19\u8a18\u662f\u300c\u73fe\u5728\u300d\u6216\u975e\u5e38\u63a5\u8fd1\u73fe\u5728\u3002<\/li><\/ul><p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u4f8b\u53e5: <u>She has just eaten her breakfast.<\/u> <em>(\u5047\u8a2d\u8aaa\u8a71\u6642\uff0c\u662f\u884c\u52d5\u8005\u5403\u5b8c\u65e9\u9910\u5f8c\u5e7e\u5206\u9418).<\/em><\/p><ul><li><strong>Yet\/already <\/strong>\u2013 \u8aaa\u8a71\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba\u73fe\u5728\u61c9\u8a72\u8981\u51fa\u73fe\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/li><\/ul><p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u4f8b\u53e5<u>: Have you done your homework yet?<\/u> <em>(\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f5c\u696d\uff1b\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u55ce\uff1f\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u591a\u9577\u6642\u9593\u624d\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\uff1f)<\/em><\/p><ul><li><strong>Still<\/strong> \u2013 \u901a\u5e38\u5728\u201calready\u201d\u548c\u201cyet\u201d\u4e4b\u5f8c\u9032\u884c\u3002<\/li><\/ul><p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u4f8b\u53e5: <u>My cousin still hasn\u2019t seen her father<\/u>. <em>(\u6211\u7684\u8868\u59b9\u548c\u5979\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u53ef\u80fd\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u898b\u904e\u9762\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4ed6\u5011\u5df2\u7d93\u5728\u67d0\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u5206\u5c45\u4e86).<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ebe99b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5ebe99b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d77dd44 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d77dd44\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"573\" src=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/fffff-1-1024x573.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-187575\" alt=\"\u82f1\u6587\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/fffff-1-1024x573.webp 1024w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/fffff-1-300x168.webp 300w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/fffff-1-768x430.webp 768w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/fffff-1.webp 1100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-182d47c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"182d47c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e6e26eb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e6e26eb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>\u904e\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f<\/strong><\/h3><p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u82f1\u6587\u904e\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u8868\u9054\u4e86\u904e\u53bb\u52d5\u4f5c\u6216\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u9806\u5e8f\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u52d5\u4f5c\u5f37\u8abf\u6642\u9593\u9806\u5e8f\u3002<\/p><p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><strong>\u7d50\u69cb:<\/strong> <strong><u>had + past participle<\/u><\/strong><\/p><p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6642\u9593\u8ef8\u7bc4\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p><p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><strong>I had eaten dinner when my dad called.<\/strong><\/p><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-166517 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PERFECT2-1024x573.webp\" alt=\"Perfect Tenses \" width=\"1024\" height=\"573\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PERFECT2-1024x573.webp 1024w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PERFECT2-300x168.webp 300w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PERFECT2-768x430.webp 768w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PERFECT2.webp 1100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p><h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u82f1\u6587\u904e\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u7528\u6cd5<\/h4><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li>\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0c\u767c\u751f\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u6642\u9593\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u800c\u8a72\u52d5\u4f5c\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u5728\u7576\u6642\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u4f8b\u53e5: <u>Lunch had been ready when she arrived. <\/u>(\u5047\u8a2d\u5728\u5979\u5230\u9054\u4e4b\u524d\u5348\u9910\u5df2\u7d93\u505a\u597d\u4e86<em>)<\/em><\/p><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li><em>\u7528\u904e\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u5b50\u53e5\u4f86\u8868\u9054\u8207\u904e\u53bb\u52d5\u4f5c\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u548c\u9806\u5e8f\u3002<\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u4f8b\u53e5: <u>After he had done the report, he took his medicine.<\/u> <em>(\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u884c\u52d5\u8005\u5df2\u7d93\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u5831\u544a\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u4ed6\u5c31\u670d\u85e5\u4e86).<\/em><\/p><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-166518 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PERFECT3-1024x573.webp\" alt=\"Perfect Tenses \" width=\"1024\" height=\"573\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PERFECT3-1024x573.webp 1024w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PERFECT3-300x168.webp 300w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PERFECT3-768x430.webp 768w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PERFECT3.webp 1100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\u00a0\u00a0<\/p><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li><em>\u7528\u201cWhen\u201d\u7576\u4f5c\u6642\u9593\u6a19\u8a18\u00a0<\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u4f8b\u53e5: <u>I had taken a shower when my mother asked for help.<\/u> (\u7576\u6211\u6d17\u6fa1\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u6bcd\u89aa\u6c92\u6709\u547c\u6551\uff1b\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u6d17\u5b8c\u6fa1\u4e4b\u5f8c<em>)<\/em><\/p><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-166519 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PERFECT4.webp\" alt=\"Perfect Tenses \" width=\"1100\" height=\"616\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PERFECT4.webp 1100w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PERFECT4-300x168.webp 300w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PERFECT4-1024x573.webp 1024w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PERFECT4-768x430.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1100px) 100vw, 1100px\" \/><\/p><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li><em>\u8868\u9054\u904e\u53bb\u884c\u70ba\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u4f8b\u53e5: <u>He had to step in because the students had been so noisy.<\/u> (\u4ed6\u9032\u4f86\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u5011\u5f88\u5435\u3002\u4ed6\u9019\u6a23\u505a\u6642\u5b78\u751f\u5c31\u5b89\u975c\u4e86)<em>.<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-75e2bf6 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"75e2bf6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4ff4187 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4ff4187\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"573\" src=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/REPORT-1024x573.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-187567\" alt=\"\u82f1\u6587\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/REPORT-1024x573.webp 1024w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/REPORT-300x168.webp 300w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/REPORT-768x430.webp 768w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/REPORT.webp 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c1cb4f1 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"c1cb4f1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1742f99 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1742f99\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>\u672a\u4f86\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f<\/strong><\/h3><p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u672a\u4f86\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u8868\u9054\u4e86\u9810\u8a08\u5728\u672a\u4f86\u767c\u751f\u6216\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\u3002\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u6642\u614b\u4e2d\uff0c\u300cwill\u300d\u548c\u300cshall\u300d\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p><p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><strong>\u7d50\u69cb:<\/strong> <strong><u>will \/ shall + have + past participle<\/u><\/strong><\/p><p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6642\u9593\u8868\u7bc4\u4f8b\u4f9b\u60a8\u53c3\u8003\uff1a<\/p><p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><strong>I will have finished my English courses at the end of 2024.<\/strong><\/p><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-166510 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PERFECT5-1024x573.webp\" alt=\"Perfect Tenses \" width=\"1024\" height=\"573\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PERFECT5-1024x573.webp 1024w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PERFECT5-300x168.webp 300w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PERFECT5-768x430.webp 768w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PERFECT5.webp 1100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p><h4>\u00a0<\/h4><h4><strong>\u82f1\u6587\u672a\u4f86\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u7528\u6cd5<\/strong><\/h4><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li><em>\u4f7f\u7528\u300cby\u300d\u4e00\u8a5e\u8868\u9054\u672a\u4f86\u67d0\u500b\u7279\u5b9a\u6642\u9593\u9ede\uff0c\u9810\u8a08\u6703\u767c\u751f\u67d0\u500b\u52d5\u4f5c\u3002<\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u4f8b\u53e5: <u>My mom will have changed my bedding by 4 o\u2019clock this afternoon<\/u>. (\u5047\u8a2d\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u6642\u9593\u8ddd\u96e2\u4e0b\u5348 4:00 \u50c5\u5269\u5e7e\u5206\u9418\u3002\u5230\u6642\u5019\u6211\u5abd\u5c31\u5e6b\u6211\u6574\u7406\u5b8c\u5e8a\u92ea\u4e86<em>).<\/em><\/p><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-166511 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PERFECT6-1024x573.webp\" alt=\"Perfect Tenses \" width=\"1024\" height=\"573\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PERFECT6-1024x573.webp 1024w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PERFECT6-300x168.webp 300w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PERFECT6-768x430.webp 768w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PERFECT6.webp 1100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\u00a0<\/p><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li><em>\u7528\u65bc\u6697\u793a\u6216\u660e\u793a\u672a\u4f86\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4e00\u751f\uff09\u3002<\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u4f8b\u53e5: <u>Mike studies hard so he will have received a good education<\/u>. <em>(Mike\u4ecd\u5728\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u672a\u4f86\u6703\u53d7\u5230\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6559\u80b2).<\/em><\/p><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li><em>\u908f\u8f2f\u63a8\u7406\u3002<\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u4f8b\u53e5: <u>I\u2019m waiting for my friend; she will have left by now.<\/u> <em>(\u9810\u6e2c\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u884c\u52d5).<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18e91d9 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"18e91d9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-adb08b1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"adb08b1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-91ae2a2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"91ae2a2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1100\" height=\"616\" src=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1-4.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-187576\" alt=\"\u82f1\u6587\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1-4.webp 1100w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1-4-300x168.webp 300w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1-4-1024x573.webp 1024w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1-4-768x430.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1100px) 100vw, 1100px\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bcbf861 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"bcbf861\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fb074a3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"fb074a3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1100\" height=\"616\" src=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/2-5.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-187577\" alt=\"\u82f1\u6587\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/2-5.webp 1100w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/2-5-300x168.webp 300w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/2-5-1024x573.webp 1024w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/2-5-768x430.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1100px) 100vw, 1100px\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f53e18 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3f53e18\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5573a27 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5573a27\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u82f1\u6587\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u4f7f\u7528\u8d77\u4f86\u5177\u6311\u6230\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u4ee4\u4eba\u56f0\u60d1\u7684\u6642\u614b\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6709\u4e9b\u5b78\u751f\u6703\u9003\u907f\u4f7f\u7528\u9019\u7a2e\u6642\u614b\uff0c\u200b\u200b\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u672a\u4f86\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u9032\u968e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u6703\u5b78\u7fd2\u4f7f\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u3002<\/p><p>\u521d\u7d1a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\u82f1\u6587\u4e2d\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/learnenglish.britishcouncil.org\/grammar\/english-grammar-reference\/perfect-aspect\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f<\/a>\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u7d1a\u548c\u9ad8\u7d1a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u66f4\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u5c0d\u8a71\u6216\u5beb\u4f5c\u4efb\u52d9\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p><p>\u82f1\u6587\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u6709\u9ede\u96e3\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u4e0d\u65b7\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u548c\u7df4\u7fd2\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f60\u66f4\u4e86\u89e3\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u548c\u7d50\u69cb\u3002<\/p><h2><strong>\u725b\u5200\u5c0f\u8a66!<\/strong><\/h2><p>\u8acb\u5224\u65b7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u8a62\u554f\u7684\u662f\u54ea\u7a2e\u985e\u578b\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p><ol><li>The manager shall have announced the salary increase by 3:00 PM today.<\/li><li>Mr. Bakers had already checked in at the airport when he realized he forgot his documents.<\/li><li>I had reported the incident before the police arrived.<\/li><li>After he had cooked dinner, my dad went to the poolside.<\/li><li>Has Miss Brown finished doing her homework?<\/li><li>I will have taken IELTS by this time in October.<\/li><li>The president will have finished his term in 2025.<\/li><li>The ship had arrived when security searched our belongings.<\/li><li>Her father has been ill for three years.<\/li><li>I have been in this company since 2016.<\/li><\/ol><p>\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Practice-Time-perfect-tenses-in-English.pdf\">\u9019\u88e1<\/a>\u627e\u5230\u7b54\u6848\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>3\u7a2e\u82f1\u6587\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\uff0c\u542b\u610f\u3001\u7528\u6cd5\u548c\u7bc4\u4f8b\uff1a\u73fe\u5728\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u5b78\u7fd2\u5427\uff01 \u82f1\u6587\u52d5\u8a5e\u6642\u614b\u662f\u82f1\u6587\u6587\u6cd5\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 ESL \u5b78\u751f\u7d93\u5e38\u6703\u6df7 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":49,"featured_media":187518,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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