{"id":173801,"date":"2024-03-12T18:10:14","date_gmt":"2024-03-12T10:10:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/Learning\/learn-gerunds-and-infinitives\/"},"modified":"2024-06-06T13:54:07","modified_gmt":"2024-06-06T05:54:07","slug":"learn-gerunds-and-infinitives","status":"publish","type":"learning","link":"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/mn\/Learning\/learn-gerunds-and-infinitives\/","title":{"rendered":"\u042d\u0434\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440 5 \u044d\u043d\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0437\u04e9\u0432\u043b\u04e9\u0433\u04e9\u04e9\u0433\u04e9\u04e9\u0440 Gerunds \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d Infinitives-\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0441\u0443\u0440"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"173801\" class=\"elementor elementor-173801 elementor-159068\" data-elementor-post-type=\"learning\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d55b7e7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"d55b7e7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0b5cba4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0b5cba4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"660\" src=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Learn-Gerunds-and-Infinitives-with-These-5-Simple-Tips.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-173820\" alt=\"\u52d5\u540d\u8a5e\u548c\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Learn-Gerunds-and-Infinitives-with-These-5-Simple-Tips.webp 1920w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Learn-Gerunds-and-Infinitives-with-These-5-Simple-Tips-300x103.webp 300w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Learn-Gerunds-and-Infinitives-with-These-5-Simple-Tips-1024x352.webp 1024w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Learn-Gerunds-and-Infinitives-with-These-5-Simple-Tips-768x264.webp 768w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Learn-Gerunds-and-Infinitives-with-These-5-Simple-Tips-1536x528.webp 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9a77b13 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9a77b13\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h1 style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>\u042d\u0434\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440 5 \u044d\u043d\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0437\u04e9\u0432\u043b\u04e9\u0433\u04e9\u04e9\u0433\u04e9\u04e9\u0440 Gerunds \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d Infinitives-\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0441\u0443\u0440<\/strong><\/h1><p style=\"text-align: center\">February 6, 2024 | 7-min. read<\/p><h2><strong>\u041e\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043b<\/strong><\/h2><p>\u0410\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0445\u044d\u043b \u043d\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0434\u0430\u0430 \u0442\u04e9\u04e9\u0440\u04e9\u0433\u0434\u04e9\u043b\u0434 \u0445\u04af\u0440\u0433\u044d\u0434\u044d\u0433 \u04e9\u0440\u0433\u04e9\u043d \u0445\u04af\u0440\u044d\u044d\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0448\u0438\u043d\u0436 \u0447\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u0433. \u042d\u0434\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u043e\u0439\u043b\u0433\u043e\u043c\u0436\u0433\u04af\u0439 \u0448\u0438\u043d\u0436 \u0447\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0443\u0434 \u043d\u044c \u0434\u04af\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0445\u0443\u0432\u044c\u0434 \u0438\u0445\u044d\u0432\u0447\u043b\u044d\u043d \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0434\u0434\u0430\u0433. \u0425\u044d\u043b\u044d\u043b\u0446\u04af\u04af\u043b\u044d\u0433\u0442 \u043d\u044c \u0437\u04e9\u0432 \u044e\u043c \u0443\u0443, \u0437\u043e\u0445\u0438\u043c\u0436\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0448\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0436 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0433\u0430\u0430 \u044d\u0441\u044d\u0445\u044d\u044d \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0434\u0430\u0430 \u043c\u044d\u0434\u0434\u044d\u0433\u0433\u04af\u0439 \u04af\u0433\u0441 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u0433.<\/p><p>Gerunds \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d infinitives \u043d\u044c \u044d\u0434\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u0434\u04af\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0443\u0443\u0434\u044b\u043d \u0436\u0438\u0448\u044d\u044d \u044e\u043c. \u04e8\u0433\u04af\u04af\u043b\u0431\u044d\u0440\u0442 gerunds \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d infinitives \u0430\u043b\u044c \u0430\u043b\u044c \u043d\u044c \u0442\u044d\u0434\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0434\u04af\u0440\u044d\u043c, \u0430\u0448\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u043b\u0442\u044b\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0430\u0440 \u043c\u044d\u0434\u044d\u0445\u0433\u04af\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0433\u0430\u0430 \u044d\u0441\u044d\u0445\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u0445\u043e\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0445\u044f\u043b\u0431\u0430\u0440 \u0431\u0438\u0448 \u044e\u043c. \u042d\u0434\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u0442\u0430\u043b\u044b\u0433 \u043e\u0439\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0445\u044d\u0446\u04af\u04af \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u0433, \u044f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0443\u044f\u0430 \u0442\u0430 \u0442\u044d\u0434\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u044f\u043c\u0430\u0440 \u0447 \u0441\u0443\u0443\u0440\u044c \u043c\u044d\u0434\u043b\u044d\u0433\u0433\u04af\u0439\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u0443\u0445\u0430\u043c\u0441\u0430\u0440\u0433\u04af\u0439\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u0430\u0448\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0436 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0433\u0430\u0430 \u04af\u0435\u0434.<\/p><p>\u0417\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043c ESL \u043e\u044e\u0443\u0442\u043d\u0443\u0443\u0434 \u04e9\u04e9\u0440 \u0445\u04af\u043d\u0442\u044d\u0439 \u044f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0446\u0430\u0445\u0434\u0430\u0430 gerunds \u044d\u0441\u0432\u044d\u043b infinitives \u0433\u044d\u0445 \u043c\u044d\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u0445\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0445 \u04af\u0433\u0442\u044d\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0443\u0440\u0434\u0430\u0433. \u04ae\u04af\u043d\u0442\u044d\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u043b\u0431\u043e\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0433\u043e\u043e\u0440 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0446\u0430\u0430\u043d\u044b \u04af\u0439\u043b \u044f\u0432\u0446 \u0430\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0433\u0434\u0430\u0436, \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0434\u0430\u0430 \u044f\u0440\u0438\u0430\u0433 \u0443\u0442\u0433\u0430\u0433\u04af\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0433.<\/p><p>\u0422\u0430 gerunds \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d infinitives-\u0438\u0439\u043d \u043c\u04e9\u043d \u0447\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0433 \u043e\u0439\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0445\u044d\u0446\u04af\u04af \u0431\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0443? \u0411\u04af\u04af \u0430\u0439, \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0440 \u043d\u044c \u0431\u0438\u0434 \u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434 \u0445\u044d\u043b \u0441\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0430\u044f\u043b\u0430\u043b\u0434 \u0442\u0430\u043d\u044c \u0442\u0443\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u044d\u043d\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0437\u04e9\u0432\u043b\u04e9\u0433\u04e9\u04e9\u0433 \u0445\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0430\u043b\u0446\u0430\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e. \u042d\u043d\u044d \u043d\u0438\u0439\u0442\u043b\u044d\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u04af\u0440\u0433\u044d\u043b\u0436\u043b\u04af\u04af\u043b\u044d\u043d \u0443\u043d\u0448\u0430\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0439, \u0431\u0438\u0434 \u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434 \u0448\u0438\u043d\u044d\u0447\u043b\u044d\u0433\u0434\u0441\u044d\u043d \u043c\u044d\u0434\u044d\u044d\u043b\u044d\u043b \u0445\u04af\u0440\u0433\u044d\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e.<\/p><h2><strong>Gerunds \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d Infinitives \u0433\u044d\u0436 \u044e\u0443 \u0432\u044d?<\/strong><\/h2><p>\u04ae\u0433 \u043d\u044c gerund \u044d\u0441\u0432\u044d\u043b infinitive \u0433\u044d\u0434\u0433\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u0445\u043e\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0445 \u0445\u0430\u043c\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u044d\u043d\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0430\u0440\u0433\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b \u0437\u04e9\u0432 \u0431\u0438\u0447\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0434\u04af\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u044f\u0432\u0434\u0430\u043b \u044e\u043c. Gerunds \u043d\u044c \u2013ing-\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u0442\u04e9\u0433\u0441\u0441\u04e9\u043d \u04af\u0439\u043b \u04af\u0433 \u0431\u04e9\u0433\u04e9\u04e9\u0434 infinitives \u043d\u044c \u044f\u0437\u0433\u0443\u0443\u0440 \u04af\u0433\u0441 \u044e\u043c. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecenglish.com\/learnenglish\/lessons\/advanced-level-gerunds-and-infinitives\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Gerunds \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d infinitive<\/a> \u043d\u044c \u0437\u04e9\u0432\u0445\u04e9\u043d \u04af\u0441\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0445\u0443\u0432\u044c\u0434 \u0447 \u044f\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0430\u0433\u04af\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u0433. \u0422\u044d\u0434 \u043c\u04e9\u043d \u04e9\u0433\u04af\u04af\u043b\u0431\u044d\u0440\u0442 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0433\u0430\u0430 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u044f\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u0433.<\/p><p>Sleeping, reading, running \u0433\u044d\u0445 \u043c\u044d\u0442 \u04af\u0439\u043b \u04af\u0433\u044d\u043d\u0434 \u2013ing \u0434\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0440 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0430\u0430\u0440 gerund \u04af\u04af\u0441\u0434\u044d\u0433. \u0413\u044d\u0441\u044d\u043d \u0445\u044d\u0434\u0438\u0439 \u0447 \u0442\u044d\u0434\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u043d\u044c \u043e\u0434\u043e\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d \u04e9\u043d\u0433\u04e9\u0440\u0441\u04e9\u043d \u04af\u0440\u0433\u044d\u043b\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044d\u043d \u0446\u0430\u0433\u0442 \u04af\u0439\u043b \u04af\u0433 \u0431\u0438\u0448 \u044e\u043c. \u0425\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0432 \u0442\u0430 \u0442\u044d\u0434\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0430\u043d\u0445 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0445\u0430\u0434 \u0442\u044d\u0434\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0445\u044d\u043b\u0431\u044d\u0440 \u0434\u04af\u0440\u0441\u044d\u044d\u0440\u044d\u044d \u04af\u0439\u043b \u04af\u0433 \u0433\u044d\u0436 \u0431\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e. Gerunds \u043d\u044c \u043d\u044d\u0440 \u04af\u0433 \u0431\u04e9\u0433\u04e9\u04e9\u0434 \u04e9\u0433\u04af\u04af\u043b\u0431\u044d\u0440\u0442 subject \u044d\u0441\u0432\u044d\u043b object \u04af\u04af\u0440\u044d\u0433 \u0433\u04af\u0439\u0446\u044d\u0442\u0433\u044d\u0434\u044d\u0433.<\/p><p>\u0425\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d infinitive \u0433\u044d\u0434\u044d\u0433 \u043d\u044c \u0443\u0433\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0440, \u0434\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0440 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0430\u0433\u04af\u0439 \u044d\u043d\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u04af\u0433 \u0431\u0443\u044e\u0443 \u044f\u0437\u0433\u0443\u0443\u0440 \u04af\u0433\u0441 \u044e\u043c. \u0425\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0432 \u0442\u0430 \u201cto sleep, to read, and to run.\u201d \u0433\u044d\u0445 \u043c\u044d\u0442\u0438\u0439\u043d \u044d\u0445\u044d\u043d\u0434 &#8220;to&#8221; \u0433\u044d\u0441\u044d\u043d \u04af\u0433\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043b \u04af\u043b \u0442\u043e\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043e\u0440\u043b\u043e\u0445 \u04af\u0433\u0441 \u043d\u044c \u044d\u043d\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0430\u0440 \u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u0445\u043e\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0434\u043e\u0433. \u0422\u044d\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u201cto-infinitives.\u201d \u0433\u044d\u0436 \u043d\u044d\u0440\u043b\u044d\u0434\u044d\u0433.<\/p><h3 style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><strong>\u04e8\u0433\u04af\u04af\u043b\u0431\u044d\u0440 \u0434\u044d\u0445 Gerunds \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d Infinitives<\/strong><\/h3><p style=\"padding-left: 40px\">Gerunds \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d infinitives \u043d\u044c \u04e9\u0433\u04af\u04af\u043b\u0431\u044d\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0443\u0442\u0433\u044b\u0433 \u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u0445\u043e\u0439, \u0443\u0442\u0433\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0433. Gerunds-\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0430\u0440\u0430\u0430\u0441 \u201cto, about, and of\u201d \u0433\u044d\u0445 \u043c\u044d\u0442 \u0443\u0433\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0440 \u04af\u0433\u0441 \u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0433. \u0414\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0445 \u0436\u0438\u0448\u044d\u044d\u043d\u04af\u04af\u0434\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0443.<\/p><p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <em>He is so keen <strong>in achieving<\/strong> her dreams.<br \/><\/em><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 She thought <strong>about travelling<\/strong> next year.<br \/><\/em><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 My father did not have a fear <strong>of flying<\/strong> when he was a child.<\/em><\/p><p style=\"padding-left: 40px\">\u0414\u044d\u044d\u0440\u0445 \u04e9\u0433\u04af\u04af\u043b\u0431\u044d\u0440\u04af\u04af\u0434\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0431\u04af\u0442\u0446\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0430\u043d\u0445\u0430\u0430\u0440\u0447 \u04af\u0437\u044d\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0439. \u04e8\u0433\u04af\u04af\u043b\u0431\u044d\u0440\u0442 \u0430\u043b\u044c \u0445\u044d\u0434\u0438\u0439\u043d \u04af\u0439\u043b \u04af\u0433 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0433\u0430\u0430 \u0442\u0443\u043b \u201cachieving, travelling, and flying\u201d \u0433\u044d\u0441\u044d\u043d \u04af\u0433\u0441 \u043d\u044c \u043e\u0434\u043e\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u04af\u0440\u0433\u044d\u043b\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044d\u043d \u0446\u0430\u0433\u0442 \u04af\u0439\u043b \u04af\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u04af\u04af\u0440\u044d\u0433 \u0433\u04af\u0439\u0446\u044d\u0442\u0433\u044d\u0434\u044d\u0433 \u0433\u044d\u0436 \u0445\u044d\u043b\u0436 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0445\u0433\u04af\u0439.<\/p><p style=\"padding-left: 80px\"><strong><em>He is so keen in achieving her dreams.<\/em><\/strong> \u2013 \u042d\u043d\u044d \u04e9\u0433\u04af\u04af\u043b\u0431\u044d\u0440\u0442 \u04af\u0439\u043b \u04af\u0433 &#8220;is&#8221;-\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0430\u0440\u0430\u0430\u0441 \u043d\u044d\u043c\u044d\u043b\u0442 \u04af\u0433 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430. \u0414\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0430 \u043d\u044c \u043d\u044d\u0440 \u04af\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0430\u0440\u0430\u0430\u0441 &#8220;in&#8221; \u0433\u044d\u0441\u044d\u043d \u0443\u0433\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0440 \u04af\u0433, \u0434\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0430 \u043d\u044c \u201cachieving.\u201d \u0433\u044d\u0441\u044d\u043d gerund \u0431\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0433\u0434\u044d\u043d\u044d.<\/p><p style=\"padding-left: 80px\"><strong><em>She thought about travelling next year.<\/em><\/strong> \u2013 \u042d\u043d\u044d \u04e9\u0433\u04af\u04af\u043b\u0431\u044d\u0440\u0442 \u0430\u043b\u044c \u0445\u044d\u0434\u0438\u0439\u043d \u201cthought\u201d \u04af\u0439\u043b \u04af\u0433, \u0434\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0430 \u043d\u044c \u201cabout\u201d \u0433\u044d\u0441\u044d\u043d \u0443\u0433\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0440 \u04af\u0433, \u201ctravelling.\u201d gerund \u043e\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d \u0431\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430.<\/p><p style=\"padding-left: 80px\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-162474 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/fear-of-flying.webp\" alt=\"airplane\" width=\"1100\" height=\"616\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/fear-of-flying.webp 1100w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/fear-of-flying-300x168.webp 300w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/fear-of-flying-1024x573.webp 1024w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/fear-of-flying-768x430.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1100px) 100vw, 1100px\" \/><\/p><p style=\"padding-left: 80px\"><strong><em>My father did not have a fear of flying when he was a child.<\/em><\/strong> \u2013 \u042d\u043d\u044d \u04e9\u0433\u04af\u04af\u043b\u0431\u044d\u0440\u0442 \u201cdid not have\u201d \u0441\u04e9\u0440\u04e9\u0433 \u04af\u0439\u043b \u04af\u0433, \u0434\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0430 \u043d\u044c \u201ca fear\u201d \u043d\u044d\u0440 \u04af\u0433, \u201cof\u201d \u0433\u044d\u0441\u044d\u043d \u0443\u0433\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0440 \u04af\u0433, \u201cflying.\u201d gerund \u043e\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d \u0431\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430.<\/p><p style=\"padding-left: 40px\">Gerunds \u043d\u044c \u04e9\u0433\u04af\u04af\u043b\u0431\u044d\u0440\u0442 \u0441\u0443\u0431\u044c\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u044d\u0441\u0432\u044d\u043b \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b\u043d \u04af\u04af\u0440\u044d\u0433 \u0433\u04af\u0439\u0446\u044d\u0442\u0433\u044d\u0434\u044d\u0433. \u0414\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0430\u0445 \u0436\u0438\u0448\u044d\u044d\u043d\u04af\u04af\u0434\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u04af\u0437\u044d\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0439.<\/p><p style=\"padding-left: 40px\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <em><strong><u>Reading<\/u> makes me a fluent communicator.<\/strong><\/em> \u2013 subject of a sentence<br \/>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <em><strong>My mother enjoys <u>painting<\/u>.<\/strong><\/em> \u2013 object of the verb<\/p><p style=\"padding-left: 40px\">\u04e8\u0433\u04af\u04af\u043b\u0431\u044d\u0440 \u0434\u044d\u0445 \u04af\u043b \u0442\u043e\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043e\u0440\u043b\u043e\u0445 \u04af\u0433\u0441 \u043d\u044c \u04af\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u0445\u043e\u0439 \u0445\u044d\u0441\u0433\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0434\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0433 \u0431\u04e9\u0433\u04e9\u04e9\u0434 \u201cask, need, remind, teach, require, tell,\u201d \u0433\u044d\u0445 \u043c\u044d\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u0445\u043e\u0439 \u04af\u0439\u043b \u04af\u0433\u0441.<\/p><p style=\"padding-left: 40px\">\u0414\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u044c \u043d\u044d\u043c\u044d\u043b\u0442 \u04af\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0430\u0440\u0430\u0430\u0441 &#8220;to&#8221;-\u0442\u043e\u0439 infinitives-\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0436\u0438\u0448\u044d\u044d\u043d\u04af\u04af\u0434 \u044e\u043c.<\/p><p style=\"padding-left: 40px\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <em>English is difficult <strong>to understand.<br \/><\/strong><\/em><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I can\u2019t have a new phone; it\u2019s too expensive <strong>to buy<\/strong> one.<br \/><\/em><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Women are really hard <strong>to please<\/strong>.<\/em><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p><p style=\"padding-left: 40px\">\u0414\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0445 \u04e9\u0433\u04af\u04af\u043b\u0431\u044d\u0440\u04af\u04af\u0434 \u043d\u044c \u04e9\u0433\u04af\u04af\u043b\u0431\u044d\u0440\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b\u043d \u04af\u04af\u0440\u044d\u0433 \u0433\u04af\u0439\u0446\u044d\u0442\u0433\u044d\u0434\u044d\u0433 infinitives \u0436\u0438\u0448\u044d\u044d \u044e\u043c.<\/p><p style=\"padding-left: 40px\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <em>My friend asked me <strong>to bring<\/strong> his umbrella.<br \/><\/em><em>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 I need you <strong>to go<\/strong> to the grocery store now.<br \/><\/em><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Please remind your members <strong>to check<\/strong> their dashboards.<br \/><\/em><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The teacher taught the students <strong>to be<\/strong> respectful.<br \/><\/em><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The applicants are required <strong>to submit<\/strong> their applications online.<br \/><\/em><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Who told you <strong>to open<\/strong> the door in the kitchen?<\/em><\/p><p>Gerunds \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d infinitives-\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u04e9\u0433\u04af\u04af\u043b\u0431\u044d\u0440\u044d\u044d\u0441 \u0445\u044f\u043b\u0431\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0430\u043d \u043e\u043b\u0436 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0436\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0447 \u0442\u044d\u0434\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043d \u04af\u04af\u0440\u044d\u0433 \u043d\u044c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0436\u0433\u04af\u0439 \u044e\u043c. \u0425\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0432 \u0442\u0430 gerunds \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d infinitives-\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0445\u044d\u0440\u0445\u044d\u043d \u0437\u04e9\u0432 \u0430\u0448\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0445\u0430\u0430 \u043c\u044d\u0434\u044d\u0445\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0445\u04af\u0441\u0432\u044d\u043b \u044d\u0445\u043b\u044d\u044d\u0434 \u04e9\u0433\u04af\u04af\u043b\u0431\u044d\u0440\u0442\u044d\u044d \u0442\u044d\u0434\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0445\u044d\u0440\u0445\u044d\u043d \u0430\u0448\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0445, \u044f\u043c\u0430\u0440 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0434\u0430\u043c\u0436\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0445\u044b\u0433 \u0445\u04af\u0441\u0447 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0433\u0430\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0430 \u0448\u0430\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u044c \u0434\u044d\u044d\u0440.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c4ea9d e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"0c4ea9d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f310ae4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f310ae4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"654\" height=\"575\" src=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Gerund-and-Infinitive-QQEnglish-opt.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-173821\" alt=\"\u52d5\u540d\u8a5e\u548c\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Gerund-and-Infinitive-QQEnglish-opt.webp 654w, https:\/\/qqeng.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Gerund-and-Infinitive-QQEnglish-opt-300x264.webp 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 654px) 100vw, 654px\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-40bd5cd e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"40bd5cd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6c37989 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6c37989\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><strong>Gerunds \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d Infinitives-\u0438\u0439\u0433 5 \u044d\u043d\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0430\u0440\u0433\u0430\u0430\u0440 \u0445\u044d\u0440\u0445\u044d\u043d \u0441\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0432\u044d?<\/strong><\/h2><p>Gerunds \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d \u04af\u043b \u0442\u043e\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043e\u0440\u043b\u043e\u0445 \u04af\u0433\u0441\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0430\u0440 \u0448\u0438\u043d\u044d \u0437\u04af\u0439\u043b \u0441\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0445\u0430\u0434 \u0434\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0441\u043e\u043d \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0445 \u043d\u044c \u0445\u044d\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u044d\u0434\u043b\u044d\u0433\u044d\u044d \u0434\u044d\u044d\u0448\u043b\u04af\u04af\u043b\u044d\u0445 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u043d \u044d\u0445\u043b\u044d\u043b \u044e\u043c. \u0425\u044d\u0434\u0438\u0439\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u044d\u043d\u044d \u0445\u0443\u0443\u0434\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434 \u0445\u04af\u0440\u044d\u0445\u044d\u044d\u0441 \u04e9\u043c\u043d\u04e9 \u0434\u04af\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0439\u043d \u044d\u0434\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u0445\u043e\u0451\u0440 \u0442\u0430\u043b\u044b\u0433 \u0430\u043b\u044c \u0445\u044d\u0434\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0446\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0441\u0430\u043d \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0447 \u0442\u0430 \u0437\u04e9\u0432 \u0437\u04af\u0439\u043b \u0445\u0438\u0439\u0436 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0433\u0430\u0430 \u044d\u0441\u044d\u0445\u044d\u0434 \u044d\u0440\u0433\u044d\u043b\u0437\u0441\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430.<\/p><p>Gerunds \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d \u04af\u043b \u0442\u043e\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043e\u0440\u043b\u043e\u043b\u044b\u0433 \u0445\u044d\u0440\u0445\u044d\u043d \u04af\u0440 \u0434\u04af\u043d\u0442\u044d\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0430\u0440 \u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434 \u04e9\u0433\u04e9\u0445 \u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d \u044d\u043d\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0437\u04e9\u0432\u043b\u04e9\u0433\u04e9\u04e9\u0433 \u0434\u043e\u043e\u0440 \u04e9\u0433\u04e9\u0432.<\/p><ul><li><span style=\"color: #003366\"><strong><em>Know the basic differences between gerunds and infinitives.<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/li><\/ul><p>\u0425\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0432 \u0442\u0430 gerunds \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d infinitives \u0430\u0448\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0445\u0434\u0430\u0430 \u04e9\u0433\u04af\u04af\u043b\u0431\u044d\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043d\u0445\u044d\u044d \u0431\u04af\u0442\u0446\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0436\u0440\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0445\u044b\u0433 \u0445\u04af\u0441\u0447 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0434\u04af\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0445\u043e\u0451\u0440 \u0442\u0430\u043b\u044b\u043d \u044f\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0430\u0433 \u043c\u044d\u0434\u044d\u0436 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0445 \u0451\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439. \u042f\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0430\u0433 \u043d\u044c \u043c\u044d\u0434\u0441\u044d\u043d\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u0442\u0430 \u0442\u044d\u0434\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u04e9\u0433\u04af\u04af\u043b\u0431\u044d\u0440\u0442\u044d\u044d \u0430\u0448\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u044c \u0438\u043b\u04af\u04af \u0445\u044f\u043b\u0431\u0430\u0440 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e.<\/p><p>\u042d\u0434\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0443\u0443\u0434\u044b\u0433 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0446\u0430\u043d \u044f\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0430 \u0437\u04e9\u0432 \u0430\u0448\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0430\u0430\u0440 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0445\u044d\u043b \u0442\u0430\u043d\u044c \u0431\u0430\u044f\u043b\u0430\u0433 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0436, \u0441\u0430\u0439\u043d \u044f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0446\u0430\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0434\u0432\u0430\u0440 \u0442\u0430\u043d\u044c \u0434\u044d\u044d\u0448\u043b\u044d\u0445 \u043d\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043c\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0433\u04af\u0439 \u0433\u044d\u0434\u0433\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0439.<\/p><ul><li><span style=\"color: #003366\"><strong><em>\u04e8\u0433\u04af\u04af\u043b\u0431\u044d\u0440 \u0434\u044d\u0445 gerunds \u044d\u0441\u0432\u044d\u043b infinitives-\u0438\u0439\u043d \u043d\u0438\u0439\u0442\u043b\u044d\u0433 \u0445\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0433\u043b\u044d\u044d, \u0431\u04af\u0442\u0446\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445.<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/li><\/ul><p>Gerunds \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d infinitives \u043d\u044c \u04e9\u0433\u04af\u04af\u043b\u0431\u044d\u0440\u0442 \u04e9\u04e9\u0440 \u04e9\u04e9\u0440 \u0445\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0433\u043b\u044d\u044d\u0442\u044d\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u0433. \u0425\u044d\u0434\u0438\u0439\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440 gerunds \u043d\u044c \u201c\u2013ing\u201d \u0433\u044d\u0441\u044d\u043d \u04af\u0441\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u0442\u04e9\u0433\u0441\u0434\u04e9\u0433 \u0447 \u04af\u0439\u043b \u04af\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u04af\u04af\u0440\u044d\u0433 \u0433\u04af\u0439\u0446\u044d\u0442\u0433\u044d\u0434\u044d\u0433 \u04af\u0439\u043b \u04af\u0433 \u0431\u0438\u0448 \u0433\u044d\u0434\u0433\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0442\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0445 \u0445\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0433\u0442\u044d\u0439. \u04ae\u04af\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0434 \u0442\u044d\u0434\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u043d\u044c \u043d\u044d\u0440 \u04af\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u04af\u04af\u0440\u044d\u0433 \u0433\u04af\u0439\u0446\u044d\u0442\u0433\u044d\u0434\u044d\u0433 \u04af\u0439\u043b \u04af\u0433\u0441 \u044e\u043c.<\/p><p>Infinitives-\u0438\u0439\u043d \u04e9\u043c\u043d\u04e9 \u043c\u04e9\u043d &#8220;to&#8221; \u0442\u044d\u043c\u0434\u044d\u0433\u0442 \u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0433 \u0431\u04e9\u0433\u04e9\u04e9\u0434 \u04af\u04af\u043d\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0431\u0438\u0434 &#8220;to-infinitives&#8221; \u0433\u044d\u0436 \u043d\u044d\u0440\u043b\u044d\u0434\u044d\u0433. \u042d\u0434\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u043d\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0434\u0430\u0430 &#8220;to&#8221;-\u044b\u043d \u04e9\u043c\u043d\u04e9 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u0433\u0433\u04af\u0439, \u04e9\u0433\u04af\u04af\u043b\u0431\u044d\u0440\u0442 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0430\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0436 \u0447\u0430\u0434\u0434\u0430\u0433 \u04af\u0439\u043b \u04af\u0433\u0441\u0438\u0439\u043d \u044f\u0437\u0433\u0443\u0443\u0440 \u04af\u0433\u0441 \u044e\u043c. \u0411\u04af\u0442\u044d\u0446, \u044f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0443\u044f\u0430 \u04af\u0439\u043b \u04af\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0445\u044d\u0432 \u043c\u0430\u044f\u0433, \u0442\u044d\u0434\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043d \u04e9\u0433\u04af\u04af\u043b\u0431\u044d\u0440 \u0434\u044d\u0445 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043b\u0434 \u0430\u043d\u0445\u0430\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0430\u0430 \u0445\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0439.<\/p><ul><li><span style=\"color: #003366\"><strong><em>\u0422\u044d\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0445\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0433\u043b\u044d\u044d\u0433 \u04e9\u0433\u04af\u04af\u043b\u0431\u044d\u0440\u0442 \u0434\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0436\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0436 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0448\u0430\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0439.<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/li><\/ul><p>\u0411\u0438\u0434 gerunds \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d infinitives-\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u043c\u044d\u0434\u044d\u0445 \u043d\u044c \u0447\u0443\u0445\u0430\u043b \u0433\u044d\u0434\u0433\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u044f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0446\u0441\u0430\u043d, \u0433\u044d\u0445\u0434\u044d\u044d \u0442\u0430 \u0445\u044d\u0447\u043d\u044d\u044d\u043d \u0441\u0430\u0439\u043d \u043c\u044d\u0434\u0434\u044d\u0433, \u0442\u044d\u0434\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u04af\u0440\u0433\u044d\u043b\u0436 \u0430\u0448\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0433\u0433\u04af\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0441\u0430\u043d \u0447 \u044d\u043d\u044d \u043d\u044c <a href=\"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/overcoming-the-plateau-effect-in-language-learning\/\">\u04e9\u043d\u0434\u04e9\u0440 \u0442\u04af\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043d<\/a> \u0448\u0438\u0433 \u0445\u044d\u0432\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430. \u0422\u0430 \u0430\u043b\u044c \u0445\u044d\u0434\u0438\u0439\u043d \u043c\u044d\u0434\u0434\u044d\u0433 \u0437\u04af\u0439\u043b\u0434\u044d\u044d \u0433\u0430\u0446\u0430\u0436, \u04af\u04af\u043d\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0437\u04e9\u0432 \u0433\u044d\u0436 \u0431\u043e\u0434\u0434\u043e\u0433.<\/p><p>\u0413\u044d\u0441\u044d\u043d \u0445\u044d\u0434\u0438\u0439 \u0447 \u0442\u044d\u0434\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u04e9\u0433\u04af\u04af\u043b\u0431\u044d\u0440\u0442 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0433\u0430 \u0430\u0448\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u0441\u0433\u0430\u043b \u0445\u0438\u0439\u0445 \u043d\u044c \u0434\u044d\u044d\u0440. \u0418\u043d\u0433\u044d\u0441\u043d\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u0442\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0438\u043b\u044d\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0439\u043b\u044d\u0445\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0437\u043e\u0440\u044c\u0436 \u0431\u0443\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435\u0436 \u0438\u043b\u04af\u04af \u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u0445\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u04e9\u0433\u04e9\u04e9\u0434 \u043e\u0439\u043b\u0433\u043e\u043c\u0436\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e.<\/p><ul><li><span style=\"color: #003366\"><strong><em>Gerund \u044d\u0441\u0432\u044d\u043b infinitive-\u0438\u0439\u043d \u04e9\u043c\u043d\u04e9 \u044d\u0441\u0432\u044d\u043b \u0434\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u044f\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0445\u044d\u0441\u0433\u04af\u04af\u0434\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0441\u0443\u0440.<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/li><\/ul><p>\u0422\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0445\u044d\u043b \u0434\u044d\u044d\u0440\u0445 \u044f\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0446\u04e9\u04e9\u043d \u0445\u044d\u0434\u044d\u043d \u0445\u044d\u0441\u0433\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u043b \u0438\u043b\u04af\u04af \u043c\u044d\u0434\u0434\u044d\u0433 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0445\u043e\u043e\u0441 \u0431\u04af\u0433\u0434\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u043d\u044c \u0431\u0438\u0448 \u0433\u044d\u0434\u044d\u0433 \u043d\u044c \u04af\u043d\u044d\u043d. \u0416\u0438\u0448\u044d\u044d\u043b\u0431\u044d\u043b, \u0442\u0430 \u043d\u044d\u0440 \u04af\u0433, \u0442\u04e9\u043b\u04e9\u04e9\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u044d\u0440, \u04af\u0439\u043b \u04af\u0433, \u0442\u044d\u043c\u0434\u044d\u0433 \u043d\u044d\u0440, \u04af\u0439\u043b \u04af\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0430\u0440 \u044f\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0431\u0443\u0441\u0430\u0434 \u0445\u044d\u0441\u0433\u04af\u04af\u0434, \u0442\u0443\u0445\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0431\u0430\u043b, \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0445 \u04af\u0433, \u0445\u043e\u043b\u0431\u043e\u043e \u04af\u0433, \u0443\u0433\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0440 \u04af\u0433 \u0433\u044d\u0445 \u043c\u044d\u0442 \u0438\u043b\u04af\u04af \u0441\u0430\u0439\u043d \u043c\u044d\u0434\u0434\u044d\u0433.<\/p><p>Gerunds-\u0438\u0439\u043d \u04e9\u043c\u043d\u04e9 \u0443\u0433\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0440 \u04af\u0433, \u04af\u043b \u0442\u043e\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043e\u0440\u043b\u043e\u0445 \u04af\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u04e9\u043c\u043d\u04e9 &#8220;to.&#8221;-\u0433 \u0431\u0438\u0447\u0434\u044d\u0433 \u0433\u044d\u0434\u0433\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0439. \u0425\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0432 \u0442\u0430 \u044f\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u0445\u043e\u0439 \u0445\u044d\u0441\u0433\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u043c\u044d\u0434\u0434\u044d\u0433 \u0431\u043e\u043b \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u0434\u043b\u043e\u043e \u0438\u043b\u044d\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0439\u043b\u044d\u0445\u044d\u0434 \u0438\u043b\u04af\u04af \u0442\u0430\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e.<\/p><ul><li><span style=\"color: #003366\"><strong><em>\u0421\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0445\u04af\u0441\u044d\u043b\u0442 \u0445\u0430\u0439\u0445\u0430\u0430\u0441 \u0431\u04af\u04af \u0438\u0447.<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/li><\/ul><p>Gerunds \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d infinitives \u0441\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u044c \u0445\u04af\u043d\u0434\u0440\u044d\u043b\u0442\u044d\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0448 \u044e\u043c. \u0422\u0430 \u04af\u04af\u043d\u0434 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u043d \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0445\u044b\u043d \u0442\u0443\u043b\u0434 \u0430\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0430 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0433\u0430\u0445 \u0445\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0433\u0442\u044d\u0439. \u0410\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0430\u043d\u044b\u0445\u0430\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0430\u0440 \u0442\u0430 \u0445\u044d\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0448 \u0433\u044d\u0445 \u043c\u044d\u0442 \u043c\u044d\u0440\u0433\u044d\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0442\u043d\u04af\u04af\u0434\u044d\u044d\u0441 \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0445\u04af\u0441\u044d\u043b\u0442 \u0430\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0436\u0442\u043e\u0439. \u0425\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0432 \u0442\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430\u0430\u0440 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0445\u044d\u043b \u0441\u0443\u0440\u0447 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0433\u0430\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0448 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0430 \u04e9\u0433\u04af\u04af\u043b\u0431\u044d\u0440 \u0437\u04e9\u0432 \u044d\u0441\u044d\u0445\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0448\u0430\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0445\u044b\u0433 \u0438\u0442\u0433\u044d\u043b\u0442\u044d\u0439\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u0430\u0441\u0443\u0443\u0436 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e.<\/p><p>\u0411\u0443\u0441\u0434\u0430\u0430\u0441 \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0445\u04af\u0441\u044d\u043b\u0442 \u0430\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u044c \u0441\u0443\u0440\u0447 \u043c\u044d\u0434\u0441\u044d\u043d\u044d\u044d \u04af\u0440 \u0434\u04af\u043d\u0442\u044d\u0439 \u0445\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0433\u0436\u04af\u04af\u043b\u044d\u0445 \u043d\u044d\u0433 \u0430\u0440\u0433\u0430 \u044e\u043c. \u042d\u043d\u044d \u043d\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043d\u044b\u0433 \u0431\u04af\u0442\u044d\u043b\u0433\u04af\u0439\u0442\u0441\u044d\u043d \u0433\u044d\u0441\u044d\u043d \u04af\u0433 \u0431\u0438\u0448; \u042d\u043d\u044d \u043d\u044c \u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0433\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0446\u0430\u0436 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u044d\u0441\u044d\u043d \u04af\u0433 \u0431\u04e9\u0433\u04e9\u04e9\u0434 \u044d\u043d\u044d \u043d\u044c \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0436\u0438\u0440\u0447 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0433\u0430\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0448\u0438\u043d\u0436 \u044e\u043c. \u0422\u0438\u0439\u043c\u044d\u044d\u0441, \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0445\u04af\u0441\u044d\u043b\u0442 \u0430\u0432\u0430\u0445\u0430\u0430\u0441 \u0445\u044d\u0437\u044d\u044d \u0447 \u0431\u04af\u04af \u0438\u0447.<\/p><h2><strong>\u0414\u04af\u0433\u043d\u044d\u043b\u0442<\/strong><\/h2><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>Gerunds \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d \u04af\u043b \u0442\u043e\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043e\u0440\u043b\u043e\u0445 \u04af\u0433\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u043e\u0439\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0445 \u043d\u044c \u044d\u0445\u044d\u043d\u0434\u044d\u044d \u0445\u044d\u0446\u04af\u04af \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0436 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0445 \u0447 \u0442\u0430 \u04e9\u04e9\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0443\u0440 \u0447\u0430\u0434\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0430 \u0434\u044d\u044d\u0448\u043b\u04af\u04af\u043b\u044d\u0445\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0442\u0443\u043b\u0434 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0433\u044b\u043d \u0434\u0430\u0441\u0433\u0430\u043b \u0441\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0442, \u0448\u0438\u0439\u0434\u044d\u043c\u0433\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0430 \u0430\u0448\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u043d \u0434\u04af\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0439\u043d \u044d\u0434\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u0442\u0430\u043b\u044b\u0433 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0445\u044d\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0446\u0430\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0430 \u0438\u0442\u0433\u044d\u043b\u0442\u044d\u0439\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u043d\u044d\u0433\u0442\u0433\u044d\u0436 \u0447\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0430. \u04e8\u0433\u04af\u04af\u043b\u0431\u044d\u0440 \u0434\u044d\u0445 gerunds \u044d\u0441\u0432\u044d\u043b infinitives \u0430\u043b\u044c \u043d\u044c \u0447 \u0431\u0430\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0437\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0433\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0445\u044d\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u044d\u0434\u043b\u044d\u0433\u044d\u044d \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0436\u0440\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u044f\u0432\u0434\u0430\u043b \u0442\u0443\u043b \u044f\u0433 \u043e\u0434\u043e\u043e \u0434\u0430\u0441\u0433\u0430\u043b \u0445\u0438\u0439\u0436 \u044d\u0445\u043b\u044d\u044d\u0434 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0445\u0433\u04af\u0439 \u044e\u0443 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0445\u044b\u0433 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0439.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u042d\u0434\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440 5 \u044d\u043d\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0437\u04e9\u0432\u043b\u04e9\u0433\u04e9\u04e9\u0433\u04e9\u04e9\u0440 Gerunds \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d Infinitives-\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0441\u0443\u0440 February 6, 2024 | 7-min. read \u041e\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043b \u0410\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0445\u044d\u043b \u043d\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0434\u0430\u0430 \u0442\u04e9\u04e9\u0440\u04e9\u0433\u0434\u04e9\u043b\u0434 \u0445\u04af\u0440\u0433\u044d\u0434\u044d\u0433 \u04e9\u0440\u0433\u04e9\u043d \u0445\u04af\u0440\u044d\u044d\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0448\u0438\u043d\u0436 \u0447\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u0433. \u042d\u0434\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u043e\u0439\u043b\u0433\u043e\u043c\u0436\u0433\u04af\u0439 \u0448\u0438\u043d\u0436 \u0447\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0443\u0434 \u043d\u044c \u0434\u04af\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0445\u0443\u0432\u044c\u0434 \u0438\u0445\u044d\u0432\u0447\u043b\u044d\u043d \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0434\u0434\u0430\u0433. \u0425\u044d\u043b\u044d\u043b\u0446\u04af\u04af\u043b\u044d\u0433\u0442 \u043d\u044c \u0437\u04e9\u0432 \u044e\u043c \u0443\u0443, \u0437\u043e\u0445\u0438\u043c\u0436\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0448\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0436 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0433\u0430\u0430 \u044d\u0441\u044d\u0445\u044d\u044d \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0434\u0430\u0430 \u043c\u044d\u0434\u0434\u044d\u0433\u0433\u04af\u0439 \u04af\u0433\u0441 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u0433. Gerunds \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d infinitives \u043d\u044c \u044d\u0434\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u0434\u04af\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0443\u0443\u0434\u044b\u043d [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":58,"featured_media":173803,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-173801","learning","type-learning","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/mn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/learning\/173801","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/mn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/learning"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/mn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/learning"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/mn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/58"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/mn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=173801"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/mn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/learning\/173801\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/mn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/173803"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/mn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=173801"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/mn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=173801"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qqeng.net\/mn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=173801"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}